A right or obligation to act on behalf of a department, agency, or jurisdiction is defined as?

The term that defines a right or obligation to act on behalf of a department, agency, or jurisdiction is authority. Authority refers specifically to the power or right to give orders, make decisions, and enforce obedience. In the context of emergency management, authority is crucial because it establishes who can make decisions, allocate resources, and implement strategies during emergency situations. Understanding authority is essential for ensuring effective command and control structures in emergency operations, as it delineates the roles and responsibilities of various personnel within the organization. This concept helps in the coordination among different entities involved in emergency response and recovery efforts, ensuring that actions taken are lawful and within the scope of the designated roles.