A State or local Emergency Operations Plan serves as an example of what type of planning?

A State or local Emergency Operations Plan (EOP) is an example of incident planning because it outlines how to respond to specific emergencies or disasters that may occur within the jurisdiction. This type of planning focuses on the tactical and immediate actions necessary to manage incidents effectively, ensuring that the needs of the community are met and that emergency responders are prepared to act.

Incident planning encompasses the identification of potential hazards, establishment of response protocols, coordination among various agencies, allocation of resources, and communication strategies during an emergency. The EOP serves as a detailed framework for responding to incidents, ensuring that there is clarity and preparedness for immediate action when a disaster strikes.

While strategic planning could refer to long-term goals and visions for emergency management or community safety, and operational planning generally focuses on the implementation of strategies and resources in a less urgent context, these are not as directly aligned with the specific aims and tactics found in an Emergency Operations Plan. Resource planning, on the other hand, is more about organizing the assets and materials needed for response but does not encapsulate the broader operational strategies of incident response in the same way that incident planning does.